Uterine cancer is the most common type of cancer that develops in the uterus of women because of abnormal cell growth. This is caused by the uncontrolled genetic mutation. Uterine cancer also called endometrial cancer, ranks sixth among the types of cancers that most significantly impact women globally.
Types of Uterine Cancer
There are two types of uterine cancer:
- Endometrial cancer: It begins in the endometrium, the inner lining of the uterus. It is one of the most common gynecologic cancers, which are diseases that affect the reproductive system.
- Uterine sarcoma: It occurs in the myometrium, the muscle wall of the uterus. Uterine sarcomas are quite rare.
Symptoms of Uterine cancer
- Vaginal bleeding occurs between periods before menopause.
- Vaginal bleeding or spotting after menopause, even if minor.
- Lower abdominal ache or cramping in the pelvis, directly below your belly.
- If you’ve been through menopause, you may have thin white or clear vaginal discharge.
- If you’re over 40, you may experience extremely longer, heavy, or regular vaginal bleeding.
In advanced cases, symptoms may become more severe, referred to as advanced uterine cancer symptoms.
Treatment for Uterine cancer in India
Most people with endometrial cancer require surgery. Other treatments that you could have include:
- Chemotherapy: It is the use of powerful medications to kill cancer cells.
- Radiation therapy: It uses specific radiation beams to kill cancer cells.
- Hormone therapy: It is a method of treating cancer by giving or blocking hormones.
- Immunotherapy: It stimulates your immune system to fight cancer.
- Targeted therapy: It is the use of drugs to stop the growth of certain cancer cells.
For early-stage endometrial cancer, surgery alone may be enough. However, endometrial cancer staging and treatment become crucial when the disease has developed. In India, patients can access high quality medical care with treatments like endometrial cancer treatment in India and uterine sarcoma management at highly specialized hospitals. MedSearch Zambia will provide a wide range of options to ensure that every patient gets the best care possible. In India, with disc disease, there are many other Cancer-related treatment options available like lung cancer, colon cancer, etc.
